Master
Structural Durability Content:
Introduction into durability growth concepts and their implication on warranty costs & profit.
Dynamic loading of structures and components.
Load data and time-history analyses.
Operational stresses and counting methods.
Load/stress spectrum.
Computation of damage and damage accumulati
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Lifetime calculation according to the SteBLife method
The specimens used in SteBLife are characterized by a stepped geometry with different test section diameters, which leads to different local stress amplitudes along the specimen axis under cyclic loading (Fig. 2, bottom left).
The fatigue tests are carried out at a constant force ampli
The specimens used in SteBLife are characterized by a stepped geometry with different test section diameters, which leads to different local stress amplitudes along the specimen axis under cyclic loading (Fig. 2, bottom left).
The fatigue tests are carried out at a constant force amplitude Fa or stress amplitude σa and the material response (MR) is recorded using various measuring methods. Due to the geometry of the specimen, 5 alternating deformation curves can be recorded simultaneously. The alternating deformation curves form the basis for the σa-MR correlations
Following the SteBLifemsb approach, the results of the 5 tests carried out are analyzed with respect to the number of cycles NB and the sa-NB relationship (Fig. 4). Both NB and the σa-NB relationship show scatter, which can be attributed to material inhomogeneities, among other things.
According to the Gaussian distribution, NB can be determined
Based on the calculated NB and bM values, the Wöhler curves are then calculated with scatter bands for Pf = 5%, 50% and 95%. The results are shown in Fig. 5 together with the fracture load cycles of 11 ESV performed with conventional Hourglass specimens.